Open a newspaper.
It’s all claim. It is all, ‘I
will do this’ or ‘I can’, ‘I alone can’, ‘buy me’, ‘I am the best value for
your money in the market’ etc. These
claims don’t come with disclaimers that are worth that tag. They don’t come with references to objecting
opinion. They are definite. They are the I-know-alls that crowd our
lives, make us punier than we are and worse, persuade us to join the claiming
bandwagon. It’s a claim or perish kind
of world that we inhabit.
Am I painting a dismal picture? Depends. I see claim and I take refuge, as I
frequently do, in the incomparable wisdom of Siddhartha Gauthama, Lord Buddha,
the Enlightened One, who too claims, but discourages blind faith, recommending
instead the application of intellect, the cultivation of compassion and
disavowal of ego which un-clutter the inquiring mind and persuades us to come
to our own conclusion:
‘Do not go upon what has been
acquired by repeated hearing; nor upon tradition; nor upon rumour; nor upon
what is in a scripture; nor upon surmise; nor upon an axiom; nor upon specious
reasoning; nor upon a bias towards a notion that has been pondered over; nor
upon another’s seeming ability; nor upon the consideration, “The monk is our
teacher.” Kalamas, when you yourselves know: “These things are good; these
things are not blameable; these things are praised by the wise; undertaken and
observed, these things lead to benefit and happiness,” enter on and abide in
them.’ (Anguttara Nikaya III.65 – Kalama Sutta).
Consequently, when I see ‘claim’, I ask some questions. ‘What is the source?’ I ask myself. Is the source reliable? Is claim verifiable in these and other
ways? If any of the worthies who are
spitting venom at Sri Lanka regarding impropriety in war-conduct had intellects
endowed with such inquiring preamble, they would dump the report that the ICG
(International Crisis Group) is passing around as though it was written by an
omniscient entity as unadulterated rubbish, but that’s another issue altogether.
I believed, I confess, that technology had made
claim-lie-and-get-away tough. I was
thinking of the internet. Then I learned
that it is not as innocent and free or as accessible as one might think. In the first place, one has to know what one
should be looking for. Ok, we need to
know some English too, not ‘conversational’ English, but enough to know how to
spell certain words, technical terms and most importantly, names, brands and
corporate entities.
Even this is not enough.
I was told recently that if you wanted information about quitting
smoking, there’s tons of information but your search is filtered in ways that
you might have no clue about. It is
possible that if you know the correct key words, to get through these
irritants, but that requires previous reading, long searches in different
knowledge-spaces, the perusal of journals and the listening to expert. But wait, did I say ‘journal’ and ‘expert’?
Are they value-free, are they independent and even if they are, to what
degree? Isn’t it true that things have
prices and people too have value-tag?
Check the internet for information about quitting smoking
and then do what most don’t, i.e. check owner and source, the verifiability and
validity. I got an answer that astounded
me. The first fifty entries for a
particular search based on particular key words were all linked directly or
indirectly to the tobacco industry! In other words, even the ‘opposition’ is
‘managed’, the perpetrator decides to a large extent the dimensions of your
escape options.
Journals. We like to
think that academics are pure, that they are objective and are ‘above
board’. Here’s news. Wyeth, one of the top pharmaceutical
companies in the world (now a division of Pfizer), it has been revealed, has
used ghostwriters to place over 40 ‘scientific’ articles in medical
journals! Yes, we know that a lot of
‘medical research’ is funded by the drug industry, but when the ‘findings’ are
doctored (bad word, yes) to mislead, there’s something terribly wrong.
‘In July of 2009, a U.S. District Court Judge granted the motion to make discovery materials that were part of an on-going lawsuit public. These papers supporting the use of Premproand other derivatives of the Premarin family of drugs written by non-accredited writers were then “authored” by medical academics. What is most disturbing is that these ghostwritten articles “emphasized the benefits and de-emphasized the risks” of using hormone replacements. Equally alarming is that this type of marketing strategy is routinely used by pharmaceutical manufacturers to establish credibility for new and existing drugs while distorting scientific fact.’
We need to keep in mind that these are corporate entities
that have lots of money. What they have
to pay the few people needed to write web copy and design web pages to
guarantee a high hit rate and privileged access position in web searches is
peanuts. All the more reason for us to
be extra vigilant, don’t you think?
We are lazy, though. We type some words on the search box in
www.google.com and press the ‘enter’
key. We click on the top most
entry. We think we are getting
authoritative knowledge. Think again.
This is a claim world, remember?
You might as well click randomly, about 6 O’s from your left in the
‘gooooooogle’ line at the bottom of the site.
There are no guarantees of course. Our innocence has been exploited. Faith in ‘experts’ and ‘expertise’ has
blinded us. That which appears
liberating is often nothing more than a thoughtfully crafted avenue of deceit.
It is good to question though. Good to revisit ‘authority’, put it under the magnifying glass of reason. Just as The Buddha recommended. There’s no substitute to this.
4 comments:
Reawakening the thought process. Thanks Malinda
AI, HRW, ICG and now, unfortunately even the UN have become manipulators in addition to the first 3 being safe refuges for put-out-to-pasture administrators and politicians.
As for the consumers, some just believe anything; "Fere libenter homines id quod volunt credunt".
Well said. I can remember occasions where companies bought the Search Terms! See the following,
"Gulf oil spill: To control message, BP buys search terms from Google"
http://www.csmonitor.com/Innovation/Horizons/2010/0609/Gulf-oil-spill-To-control-message-BP-buys-search-terms-from-Google
Very true. We should all check out veracity and authenticity especially in religion. Too often zealots believe the fiery words spewing from a silver tongued orator (religious, political, rabble-rouser et al)the resulting chaos and carnage is too well documented. There's no time to say " hey, wait up, I'm gonna check it out on Gooooooooooooooooooogle"
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