Showing posts with label Aluth Avurudda. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Aluth Avurudda. Show all posts

06 October 2025

The abandoning of Colombo

 20 BEST Things to do in Colombo, Sri Lanka - Destinationless Travel

I live between Piliyandala and Kottawa. Since my daughters attended a Colombo school and since I worked in Colombo in the rare occasions I had a regular job, traffic has been something I have had to contend with. Weekdays are messy but at least they are predictable.

In my case, it would be a 40 minute drive if we left home before 6 am, 45-50 if we left after 6 but before 6.15, and anything from an hour to an hour and fifteen minutes if we left after 6.15. There is generally an easing after 7.30, but things get bad after 8 o’clock. These are general rules of thumb, for me at least. And there are similar ‘rules’ between 1 pm and 2.30 and after 4.30 pm.

Sometimes I hit a sweet-spot in the clock and cruise, more or less, and sometimes I crawl. As they say in the United States of America, sometimes you are the bug and sometimes you are the wind-shield.

Our lives are governed by clocks. We can’t ignore the school bell. We can’t ignore the attendance redline or its equivalent in an office. However, when the tyranny of the clock relaxes its grip, we can move relatively easier. When schools were on vacation or when unemployed, if I have to get from A to B at a time I could choose, then I would pick a relatively congestion-free time to set out. Or return.

April is the best month for me, speaking strictly on the subject of traffic. I know that the school calendar was wrecked by the Easter Sunday attacks followed by Covid and the economic crisis, but the relevant authorities have always managed to ink in a holiday of at least a week around the Aluth Avurudda.

It’s not just the school vacation. It’s the Aluth Avurudda, which is not the preserve of school children, schools and educational authorities. There are the official Avurudu holidays and people shore up leave to stretch it for a few days, from before to after.

Colombo looks deserted during this period, weekdays and weekends, whether or not offices are open. Except of course for the marathons and cycle races that are part and parcel of Avurudu Uthsava which have their own colour and also generate delight in their own way. The stoppages they may cause are indulged by and large. Anyway, they don’t cause congestion of the kind one could encounter at other times of the year.

If ever I am at home, after the consumption of the first meal for the Aluth Avurudda at the auspicious time determined by astrologers, I take kevili along with some kiribath to friends who I know have not gone home to ‘the village,’ for reasons beyond their control. Typically security personnel at institutions I visit frequently. It is a privilege to be able to do that, I know. Smiles. Good words. And the affirmation of the spirit of the Avurudda.

Driving from home to Ladies’ College, the Hector Kobbekaduwa Agrarian Research and Training Institute, or Phoenix-Ogilvy, all in Colombo 7 by the way, whether I come through Piliyandala or Kottawa, is a breeze. Stress-free. Lovely. I smile all the way there and back. And I take in Colombo in its vast emptiness and its incredible desertion.

Where have all the people gone, I’ve asked myself. Those who left, where did they go, I’ve asked. And the inevitable follow up questions: where did they come from, why did they come, why do they not stay?  

Avurudda shows up Colombo and Sri Lanka in ways that sociologists would probably find interesting. Colombo is where people work but it is not their home, even if they reside somewhere within the city that comes under the jurisdiction of the Colombo Municipal Council or even the suburbs. Or even Kottawa, for some at least. Home is where one grew up and where one goes if parents and sections of the extended family still live there. It’s the ‘gama’ or ‘village’ even if rurality associated with the term no longer exists. It’s the customs related to family and togetherness that makes a geographical entity a ‘gama.’ That’s why Colombo is abandoned.

And that’s why Colombo is not Sri Lanka, contrary to the belief staunchly held by many who consider anything outside Colombo nothing more and nothing less than quaint places one visits or passes through to some idyllic destination for an away-from-it-all vacation, and consequently is at least subconsciously thought to be less ‘Sri Lanka’ somehow.

Colombo is a pretty city, certainly. It looked prettier and greener in the immediate aftermath of the Covid-induced lockdowns. It is still prettier than usual at Avurudu time, at least for me, driving along largely empty roads that allow me to look around much more than I usually would. I notice architecture. I notice and sometimes take byroads. My vision is not interrupted by vehicles and people. My ears are not harassed by the inevitable cacophony of non Avurudu days.

Deserted Colombo is a sight to behold. For a while at least. Typically, I would take off to Kegalle, where my wife’s large extended family lives for delights quite different from those obtained from an abandoned city.  The Aluth Avurudda will arrive at 3.21 am on Monday the 14th of April. Thoughts of Colombo and its seasonal transformation will be furthest from the minds of almost everyone in our nation of 22 million plus people, the vast majority of whom will be lighting a fire and consuming kiribath at exactly the same moment in acts of solidarity that often go unnoticed.

May the Aluth Avurudda bring everyone joy and prosperity, whether or not they celebrate it!

[This article was published in the Daily News under the weekly column title 'The Recurrent Thursday'] 

11 April 2020

Avurudu in the time of Covid-19

 It is a harvest festival, agreed. Source, however, is not the only giver of meaning. ‘Avurudu’ or rather the ‘Aluth Avurudda’ has acquired a lot of meaning over centuries of celebration to the point that ‘harvest’ is rarely referenced. Planetary movement and crop cycles notwithstanding ‘Avurudu’ is THE national festival to the extent that any such thing can happen in this country. It is celebrated, after all, but almost 90% of the population and across the length and breadth of the island to boot.

Avurudu in a typical year turns Colombo into a desert. Simply, it’s the one time of the year when people go home. ‘Home’ as in ‘village’. It’s a family matter. Extended family, really. It’s the time when people apply for the biggest slice of ‘annual leave.’ The city stops. Life keeps beating. Elsewhere.

It’s shopping time in Sri Lanka. Clothes for the family, gifts for the near and dear, sweetmeats for the neighbors. Well, not this year.

Being sequestered doesn’t really make for a grand celebration. No shopping. No avurudu uthsava. No avurudu races, cycles or on foot.

And yet, let me repeat, there’s no celebration that can even come close to Avurudu, here in Sri Lanka. In fact as far as culture goes there is probably nothing that can be claimed to have anything close to this in terms of level of ingraining in consciousness. Apart from Buddhism, of course. That however is more ethereal. ‘Avurudu’ is more corporeal. Felt.

[The Government has laid down rules on account of the Corvid-19 threat that makes this years avurudu untenable. We can’t celebrate the way we did. Now some well-meaning (or pernicious) set of civil society activists might have found this reason enough to raise a whine if the perceived ‘victim’ happened to be any community other than Sinhalese or Buddhists, but that won’t happen. Simply, the Sinhala Buddhists are not complaining. Even if they did, it is highly doubtful that civil (sic) society (sic) would be bothered. That’s the politics of the rent-a-signature worthies in this island.]

The above was written parenthetically. Contexts should not be footnoted. Duplicity should not go uncommented.

The reality is that we can’t take the threat of infection lightly. Self-discipline is a must.  We have to keep indoors and limit interaction with the rest of the world. Social distancing is the order of the day.  For now and until who knows when!

Does this mean that this would be an avurudu-less year? Certainly not. Let’s get to the basics as far the Sinhala Buddhist community is concerned. We cease all activity at an auspicious moment and spend the time in religious activities. We light the hearth at an auspicious moment, partake of the first meal at another auspicious moment. We are together as a family.

What’s beautiful is that in almost every household in the country (yes, almost 90%), someone would strike a match at the exact same moment. There will be milk rice being cooked. Someone, typically the eldest in the household, would feed a bit of kiribath to each member of the family.

Togetherness. Smiles. Feeling blessed. Socially distanced solidarity, one might call it.  That’s how it has always been and that we will surely have this year too, regardless of the obvious deprivations.

No kavum, but there could be plantains. Not ganudenu at a bank, but someone somewhere will toss a coin into a well and draw a bucket of water. There will be a give and a take in return. Water a chillie plant, pluck a green chillie. Leave some food for a squirrel and enjoy the arrival of the creature. Something for the ants and delight in the orderly gathering of that species. Call a friend or an elderly relative; receive a text message. Here’s one to share:

Sabbītiyo vivajjantu, sabba-rogo vinassatu; mā te bhavatvantarāyo, sukhī dīgh’āyuko bhava.

(May all distresses be averted, may every disease be destroyed, may there be no dangers for you [and] may you be happy and live long).

And perhaps more pertinent for this particular aluth avuruddha:
Sabba-roga-vinimutto, sabba-santāpa-vajjito, sabba-veram-atikkanto, nibbuto ca tuvaṁ bhava.

(May you be freed from all disease, safe from all torment, beyond all animosity and unbound).

Now that would be harvest and thanksgiving too. A complete and wholesome aluth avuruddha, in fact.


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11 April 2012

Reflections on the preeminent national embrace

Years ago and long before I realized that one had to become a parent in order to begin to understand one’s own parents, a conversation took place in Cambridge, Massachusettes about parenting and gratitude.

I was at the time a student and was staying with a Sri Lankan family. I shared a room with a 15 year old boy, the only child of a gracious couple who were university contemporaries of my parents. The boy and I were on one side of the argument, his mother our adversary. The topic was ‘caring and gratitude’ as it related to the relationship between parents and children.

‘Only we know what we have done for you, what we have sacrificed, how much we have worried and how much we love!’ she said and then lectured us on gratitude and how children ought to take care of their parents when they, the parents, are old and feeble.

We took up the position that having brought us into this world it is the responsibility of parents to take care of us. We conceded that it is nice if children take care of their aged parents but insisted that it was not a responsibility. My young friend, a decade this side of become a father, and in the full arrogance of his youthfulness and emboldened by confusion between debating skill and wisdom, wasn’t ready to concede point: ‘The main difference is that we didn’t ask to be born, but you wanted us!’

‘Ungrateful child! Do you know how much we suffered and sacrificed?’

‘That may be true, but the point is that it’s something you wanted; otherwise you could have used condoms!’

That was it. We were chased out of the house and ran out laughing.

Time has passed. My friend and I, with the passing of time and the willing (condom-less) choice of parenting, realized that debating points, as they say, are nothing more than half-truths. We discovered, each in his own way, that there exists an entire class of worries and anxieties which are conferred on us the moment we become parents. Our children are still too young for the parry and thrust that precedes the triumphant exclamation ‘Touché!’ They best us though, frequently enough.

Time passed and we each understood our parents better than we did. He’s in Australia now and I am here in Sri Lanka. And here, in Sri Lanka, we are ready to celebrate our New Year, the Aluth Avurudda, the most ‘national’ of all our festivals and for many reasons the most meaningful too. It is not about parents and children, but ‘generationality’ is certainly an important part of the traditions and customs.

This is our most eminent coming together moment. A moment when almost the entire nation at one auspicious moment decides to strike a match and light a heart; where almost an entire people, at one auspicious moment partakes of the traditional Avurudu meal, kiribath. From the loving hand of a parent. As per tradition. A time of giving and sharing, the humility and love of kneeling before elders with a sheaf of betel, a time to forgive and bless.

We are here on this earth for but a moment. A blink in fact when considering the long, long and still longer span of time, longer than even traditions. Short enough to hold back word and not hold back hand. It is not about planned parenthood, but the realities of being, of nurturing and interdependence. Not about balancing accounts and seeing beyond simplistic equations and partial truths. Not about give and take but of wholesome existence.

Colombo will be deserted during the Avurudda. That’s because the ‘village’ and the nation’s heart that inhabits Colombo goes back home and to root, renews ancient covenants, drinks deep from the wells of heritage and recovers energies necessary to live and triumph over adversity.

If there needs to be gratitude, then perhaps we should thank those who came before who in the fullness of experience and reflection crafted a culture, a host of traditions, and a universe of meaning predicated on a single thing: community.

It’s not an argument between an indignant mother and a precocious child. It is an agreement touched by the sathara brahma viharana, compassion, kindness, equanimity and the ability to rejoice in another’s joy. A national embrace, nothing less. If you want a more current word, we could call it ‘reconciliation’, but somehow that would sound poor and malnourished, like all things crafted in some other land and rudely thrust down throat.

I can’t remember the day my friend’s mother hoofed us out of that apartment, but I do remember that even in that country so far away from here, there was ‘Avurudu’. That’s who we are, deep down, I thought. I still think. 

May this Aluth Avurudda be made of reunion, sharing, festivities and a return to and appreciation of abiding commonalities!